Need some help to build a bigger, better fire? At Firebuggz, we like to think we are experts on the subject. Take a look at our do’s and don’ts for building the best campfire.
Do: Gather the ingredients for a fire
Before you start a campfire, you are going to have to forage for some materials to get it started. Tinder and kindling—the smallest and easiest burning components—are an essential place to start. Tinder includes dryer lint, cardboard, commercial fire starters, or wadded newspaper. This is the ingredient that will ignite your fire. What will really get your fire going are small pieces of dry wood and bark - or kindling. Search the forest floor for twigs, dry logs, and branches. Don’t forget to bring matches and lighters!
Do: Take advantage of a fire pit
If your campsite has a fire ring, clear it out before starting your own. Scoop out any existing charcoal, ash, and debris from previous fires - especially if it is damp. Fire pits make it easier to start a fire, but make sure it is ready for a new fire before you begin.
Don’t: Be intimidated about building your own pit
Clear away a decent-sized space for your fire. This typically means a 4-foot space for the fire itself and a greater circumference of 8 to 10 ft. to avoid fire-catching debris. In your pit, dig down several inches to construct the fire. As a barrier to your fire, you can compact the dirt around the circle into a mound, or use rocks to insulate the fire.
Do: Build the proper fire for your purpose
Don’t waste time building the wrong camp fire. For cooking, you will want to use a “teepee fire” or a “lean-to fire.” A “cross fire” and “log cabin fire” will be best for long-lasting bonfires, but don’t get as hot, therefore aren’t as good for cooking. Learn how to build these different fires below:
- Teepee Fire: Arrange your kindling into the shape of a teepee over the tinder. Then, build a larger teepee from firewood over the kindling. Once you light your fire, the flames will rise up through the kindling to create a roaring fire.
- Lean-to Fire: To begin, stick a long piece of kindling into the ground above your tinder at a 30-degree angle. Lean smaller pieces of kindling against the long stick to build a tent shape. Once the kindling catches fire, add more kindling followed by firewood.
- Cross Fire: A simple one to build, begin by layering kindling over tinder in a crosshatch shape. Follow with firewood.
- Log Cabin: Begin by creating a kindling teepee over your tinder, then place two logs on either side of the kindling teepee. Add two more logs to form a square. Build vertically to form a cabin-shaped fire. Add a “roof,” by using more kindling.
Do: Start and maintain your fire
Once you have the right structure in place, get your fire roaring. For best results, light the tinder from several sides, and gently blow air to build heat and intensity. Control the fire by only feeding it enough firewood to keep it going. To safely turn firewood, take a look at our Original Log Lugger. The Log Lugger is an excellent tool for turning logs and gathering kindling and firewood for the campsite.
Don’t: Forget your fire etiquette
Take caution, and don’t let the flames soar too high. Keep a fire extinguisher, extra water, and extra dirt with you at all times, and never leave a fire unattended. As a famous bear once said, “Only you can prevent forest fires.”
Do: Put your fire out
For smart and safe campfire usage in the woods, put your fire out when you are done with it. Lightly sprinkle your fire with water while stirring the coals around to ensure they are thoroughly soaked. Continue until you no longer feel heat from the fire pit. Don’t douse it with water because you or another camper may soon use it again.
A campfire can involve many elements, but by knowing the do’s and don’ts of how to build a campfire, you will soon be on your way to camping success! For more camping and campfire tips, follow Firebuggz on Twitter and Like us on Facebook!
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